injury prevention

Why as Women, we need to exercise.

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Unfortunately as women, we’re more pre-disposed to certain injuries and musculoskeletal problems throughout our lifetime. This ranges from higher prevalence of patellar (kneecap) dislocations in adolescence, greater risk of ACL ruptures, higher rates of osteoarthritis in knees and hips, to gluteal tendinopathy and hip bursitis in the over 50s.

We also know that girls are more likely to drop out from structured sports participation, with the drop-out rate of girls 6 times greater by the age of 15. For all of us in Victoria, this last six months has seen huge changes to our lifestyles and activity levels; for some of us this has meant less structure, less camaraderie and support, while for others there’s been the opportunity to find new ways to stay fit and get moving through online or zoom sessions at home, running or cycling with family or friends, or walking.

The benefits of exercise range from cardiovascular, to mood enhancement and mental health improvement, and not least for muscle strengthening, better joint and cartilage health, and injury / pain prevention. All of the conditions mentioned at the start? The risks of ALL of them can be reduced by a structured exercise programme. If you’ve already got problems with these, well… GREAT NEWS!! They can all be managed and improved by a structured exercise programme!

If you’d like some help, or have any questions, get in touch with one of our physios and we can help you get started.

Reducing your chance of injury when community sport returns

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We are two weeks away (fingers crossed) from restrictions being lifted in VIC and the return of community sport has already been flagged as an agenda topic for the National Cabinet. At Optimus, we are heavily involved with footy, soccer and rugby and rumours are fast circling around potential training and match dates. Although these are just rumours, there is enough substance behind them to take them seriously and start thinking about your preparation for returning to sport.

The return of elite sport - NRL.

Consider the elite environment. The NRL is aiming for May 28th as the start date for matches. Even with online access to the best health and fitness professionals during COVID, with 4 weeks preparation, the players will not be at the physical standard required to play. Injuries will be higher, both contact related and muscular injuries which will reduce available players putting pressure on players to play through injuries or come back too soon due to the shortened season.

So what chance do community athletes have for remaining injury-free? How ready are you to return to play?

 Speaking to our community we’ve identified 3 COVID fitness levels -  ask yourself which category do you fall into?

1.     You’ve probably been hitting the drink a bit harder than what you should have been. You could audition for Masterchef with your banana bread skills but you have managed a bike ride and a few walks around the block.

2.     You’ve been trying, you’ve stayed involved with your club by taking part in online workouts, you’ve downloaded (and used) all the latest fitness Instagram workouts and have been using those wine bottles and your dog for weight training.

3.     You’ve had a structured periodised strength training program and have followed a fitness running program.

3 is better than 2, 2 is better than 1 and if you’re a 1…well you might need to put down that spatula and start paying attention. No matter what category you fall into, if you strapped on your boots and walked out onto the oval/field tomorrow a lot of people will be a ticking time bomb for preventable injuries.

Being a Strength & Conditioning Coach with experience in working with both elite and community athletes I know that physiologically it takes 6 weeks to adapt to a training load. That’s a 6-week structured, progressively loaded training plan that encompasses the technical, tactical, physical and psychological skills for sport. How can we expect both elite (NRL) and community athletes to hold up to the rigours of playing with potentially only 4 weeks of a gradual build-up to play?

Those who fall into Category 3 will be in the best possible position (but there is still work to do), but my fear is, most people will not fall into this category and it is my worry that the majority of people who will complete 4 weeks training and then go back to the field will come unstuck on the injury front.

So what should I be doing and when should I start doing it?

NOW!!! Get started on some basic plyometrics (exercises in which muscles exert maximum force in short intervals of time with the goal of increasing power). You’ll find some examples of plyometrics below:

Next up is high speed running (sprinting) WITH change of direction at high speed. If you’ve been pounding the pavement on a regular basis you will have been improving your general fitness BUT with no change of direction at a fast pace, you will leave your body vulnerable for hamstring, groin or achilles overload which is where we see tendon rupture injuries. Grab your annoying little brother or sister, or convince your flatmate that if they can catch you, you’ll let them pound you into the ground at your local park.

See below; After a period of no training during the 2011 Lockout, there were 12 achilles ruptures in pre season! This is compared to an average of 5 per full season…

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Let’s talk about contact….

Tackling, bumps and scrums (scrums happen in Rugby for you footy fans). IF there is an accelerated return to sport you may only get 4-6 sessions involving contact before your first practice/trial match (compared to at least 12-16 in a normal pre-season). Remember how much it hurts after your first real contact game of a season? Get a head start by incorporating some isometric body positioning to a resemblance of match positions during a game (once again use your bro/sis/mum/grandad*/flatmate) (maybe only grandad if he is still a wrestler/BJJ coach)

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So…in summary I should be?

  • Completing high-speed running drills

  • Implementing plyometric exercises into your home workout routines

  • Getting your flatmate or sister chasing you around the park (short, fast, multidirectional sprints)

  • Keeping those muscles in top shape by stretching (Pilates is great for this), foam rolling and regular Remedial Massage

  • Getting on top of any niggles, tightness or pain and see a physiotherapist that understands sports, like my colleagues at Optimus Health

And finally….work with a strength & conditioning coach and START NOW. Based off what we have heard we may only be 8 weeks away from community sport kicking off again…

Want to know the good news?

Optimus Health will be releasing a training program designed for the community athlete for category a, b or c individuals. Our belief model is that everyone requires a tailored program- but if you aren’t in a position to get one made up this will be the next best thing. If you would like a copy of this when we release it fill in the form below.

Even if we only get 6 rounds this year put yourself in the best possible position to not get an injury that could impact you into 2021.

jake leslie

Jake Leslie

Jake is the High Performance Manager at the Optimus Performance Centre, his qualifications include Sports Therapy, Remedial Massage, Personal Training and Strength & Conditioning.

Jake is currently the Head Therapist at Kew Football Club. His previous experience includes the Western Bulldogs and Head of Medical and Rehab for NRL VIC Junior Representative Program.